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Your
Money
What
Can I Do Differently To Grow My Business?
Hello
Miss Tolani
I
read your column in the last edition of Drive Magazine. You talked about
planning your money. That it is not how much you make that matters but how much
you keep.
How
does one achieve 'keeping' in a very tight situation? I am an entrepreneur and
have been running my business for three years now. I am yet to see growth in my
business. It isn't that I don't have enough clients to sustain my business and
even grow it. The problem is that I have to support my family from my business
and 'keeping money' that I know will assist my husband in our home doesn't
sound right.
I
love my business. I make enough money a month but my business cannot grow. What
can I do differently?
Thank
you.
Hi Suzy,
this is a problem most women entrepreneurs face. I hope you can follow the steps outlined below.
this is a problem most women entrepreneurs face. I hope you can follow the steps outlined below.
Analyse
your inflows and outflows: The essential first step for your
financial plan is to do an outline of your personal monthly inflows and outflows.
In your case, you will need to analyse the inflows and outflows for your
household and your business. As an entrepreneur, it is important to treat your
business as a separate entity from you. Allow your business to have a life of its
own, separate from you. Do not treat the income from the business as your own.
Pay yourself a salary from the business which should be fixed and taken only
when others (your staff) get paid. You can also take a small portion of the
profit (profit sharing) yearly and cap it at a particular percentage e.g. 25%.
Inflows are your personal income you earn or receive
monthly (income from your business) while outflows are personal expenses or
gifts you make monthly. Sum up your inflows and outflows and deduct the sum of
your outflows from the sum of your inflows. If the sum of your inflows exceed
the sum of your outflows you are in a positive position and if otherwise you
are in a negative position; something drastic needs to be done.
Let’s
take a look at those Outflows (expenses): let’s drill
down! Analyse each item of your outflows above. At this point separate your
business expenses and your personal expenses. Your business expenses are the
costs incurred for the day to day running of your business (e.g staff cost,
rent, electricity bills, telephone bills etc.) while your personal expenses are
those you incur on personal effects and day to day running of your household e.g
school fees, feeding, house rent, transportation etc. Analyse each item of your
outflows and check for excesses. Where you are making unnecessary expenses or
spending too much, can you cut out the excesses or look for cheaper alternatives?
Discretionary expenses like entertainment, recreation etc. can also be eliminated
completely without a threat to your survival.
Set
up a Budget: Budgeting is the process of creating a
plan to spend your money. This spending plan is called a budget. The word “Budget”
makes a lot of us cringe as it brings to mind images of self-deprivation but
the truth is you can almost never go wrong with a budget, if you keep it. Your
budget is one of the biggest tools that help you succeed financially. It allows
you to create a spending plan so you can focus your money in a way that will
help you reach your goals. It is easy to spend more than you earn but a budget
enables you to see exactly how much you spend each month compared to the amount
of income you earn and also enables you to plan in advance.
In your case, you would have to maintain a separate
budget for your business and your household. You would also have to work
together with your spouse to draw up this budget. You can maintain the budget on excel format
which can be quite cumbersome but luckily there are a lot of mobile applications
you can make use of, all thanks to technology.
Increase
your earning capacity: you mentioned that you have a steady
client base and it seems from all indices that your business is doing fine but
it sure can be better and you can earn more. Have you thought about expanding
your business? You can create a new product line for your existing client base
or review your existing products and create ways you can serve your clients
better and also increase your client base. When your earning capacity
increases, you will have more money to fund your budget and also increase your
savings and investments. However, do not increase your expenses
indiscriminately as your income increases.
Set
up a savings plan: You have to set aside a percentage of
your income monthly. This may not be easy considering your numerous costs and
expenses as a married woman but it is the most important process in growing
your money. You cannot grow what you do not have. You have to be deliberate
about it. Let’s say your monthly income is N100,000, after paying your tithe
you are left with N90,000, you can decide to set aside 6% (N5400) for starters. Banks offer various
savings products which you can explore. You can also invest in mutual funds
monthly to gain some considerable interest on your savings. Replicate same for
your business.